INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT recently published a paper entitled “The True Cost of Gasoline” – in it they look at the social and environmental costs of gasoline and the transportation/urban infrastructure that was built on the basis of cheap gasoline. They found:
Total Annual Environmental, Health, and Social Costs
Low estimate: $231.7 billion or $2.00/gallon
High estimate: $942.9 billion or $8.13/gallon
Then – if you add in the costs of our dependance on oil – the price increases further.
Total Annual Cost of “Other” Economic Costs:
Low estimate: $191.4 billion or $1.59/gallon
High estimate: $474.1 billion or $3.95/gallon
Estimate w/petroleum price spike:
$500.8 billion or $4.17/gallon
So – in total – the REAL cost of Gas is:
Low estimate: $5.60/gallon
High estimate: $15.14/gallon
W/price spike: $15.37/gallon
The recent disaster in the Gulf Coast illustrates how the environmental and social costs of our dependence on oil are by no means captured by the current price of gasoline. Part of this problem is that we tend to discount low probability/high impact events in our estimation of these costs.
So – if drivers are not paying these costs, who are? The fisherman in the Gulf Coast and Florida, future generations who will be faced with environmental depredation, soldiers in Iraq, etc. It is critical that we are realistic about the costs of our actions AND that we internalize these costs into our products and services.
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